When performing a facial, what is the first step?

Cleansing the face is the foundational first step when performing a facial. This step is essential because it removes makeup, dirt, oil, and impurities that have accumulated on the skin's surface. Starting with a clean canvas allows the subsequent treatments and products, like exfoliants or masks, to be more effective. It prepares the skin for deeper penetration of ingredients, ensuring that the benefits of additional steps are maximized. Cleansing not only refreshes the skin but also helps in assessing its condition, which can guide the aesthetician in tailoring the rest of the facial treatment.

Following cleansing, each of the other options serves a specific purpose in the facial process but would not be effective if the skin is not thoroughly cleansed first. For example, exfoliating the skin is meant to slough off dead skin cells and enhance texture, but this can only be effectively done on clean skin. Proper moisturizing at the end of the facial is also crucial, yet it relies on the skin being adequately prepared from the onset. Ultimately, starting with cleansing sets the stage for a successful facial treatment.